![]() ![]() This is much higher than what is needed to stream a high-quality 1080p video that has a bitrate of 20 mb/s. ![]() Translated into megabytes per second is 1,120 Mb/s. Notice how I used the big "B", meaning 140 megabytes per second. Since HDD's are slower, and more common for storing media libraries, I'll talk about those drives.Ī typical, modern hard drive can transfer data over 140 MB/s. When it comes to streaming, however, any modern SSD or HDD can easily stream movie files, in fact, they can stream multiple 1080p files at any given time. The most common setup is to have a fast SSD for the operating system and applications, and the HDD for data. SSD's are much faster than HDD drives, but HDD's are cheaper per gigabyte of storage. The difference is SSD's use flash memory for storage, while HDD's using spinning platters. The quick response is: pretty much anything.Ĭomputers store data usually on of two devices: solid state drives (SSD) and hard disk drives (HDD). Now with the discussion about bitrate, what does this mean for the storage device used to store the media files on the server? Let's have a look at that. Even after compressing a 1080p movie to that bitrate, the quality is still great and indistinguishable from the original Blu-ray disc. ![]() When I transcode my movies into the MKV format, I target under 20 Mb/s, and newer movies easily end up with a bitrate under 10 Mb/s. to process and send 17 megabits per second to the streaming device.įor 1080p movies that have been transcoded into MP4 or MKV containers, the bitrate is usually less than 20 Mb/s. For a movie file with a bitrate of 17 Mb/s, it would require all hardware - hard drive, network, CPU, etc. The bitrate of a movie indicates how many bits will need to be transferred to the device per second to stream the file. Megabytes (8x larger than megabits) is indicated with an uppercase “b”, such as “MB”. Megabits is always indicated using a lowercase “b”, such as “Mb”. When it comes to movie files, the bitrate is usually given in the prefix megabits per second (Mbps, Mb/s, or mbit/s). Bitrate is simply the number of bits that can be streamed or processed over a period of time. One of the characteristics of whether a device play or stream a movie file is bitrate. Higher resolution, such as 4K, will have more requirements, however, I have little experience with 4K movies, so I'll talk about what I know. The reason is because most movies are probably 1080p, and anything with less resolution than 1080p will have lower requirements. The examples I will be using will focus on 1080p movie files. Let's look at why the storage doesn't have as much of an impact on streaming. In reality, however, providing a consist streaming experience doesn't really have as much to do with where the files are stored, as it does with the CPU. While much focus has been put on the CPU for processing the media files, many questions come up about where to store the media files. Each component of the server needs to be fast enough to stream media across a network. There are variables that go into providing such an experience: CPU, RAM, GPU (transcoding), network connections, and storage. Hope you can provide some help.When managing a Plex Media server the ultimate goal is provide a consistent, buffer-free streaming experience to your users. Regarding booting from usb i guess i can use a usb stick and format it to ext4.the one issue I’m not sure how to tackle is the plex data folder as it grows with the library and that is the biggest concern for me rn. Search the web for “Windows X11 forwarding” and “Android X11 forwarding” respectively. I had such a setup once, but honestly don’t remember exactly.PuTTY allows X11 forwarding via SSH and I guess, since the Xserver runs on the client, this would be best solution to run games. It is possible to install an Xserver on Windows systems and run graphical programs on remote client by this. But the boot partition will and needs to stay on SDcard, AFAIK. So if you want to have it on the same external drive as above, then jep, you need a separate ext4 partition then. On RPi you can move the root fs to an external drive.So looks like NFS-only is best choice in your case. Samba works as well, but it is more resource hungry and I would only use NFS or Samba, based on client requirements, never both. NFS can be used on modern Windows as well, although you need to actively install the related client via Control Panel > Programs & Features > Enable/disable Windows features > NFS service or similar.exFAT ist optimized for flash drives, but you can’t move dietpi_userdata to it, since no POSIX file permissions are supported. exFAT and NTFS will work on Windows as well, ext4 not. ![]()
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